What is nitrous oxide and is it safe?

Our team at Perry Dental understands that the sights, sounds, and sensations at a dental office can be unsettling for some patients. One effective technique that we use to comfort you is to offer nitrous oxide gas. Nitrous oxide is a common anesthetic used during many dental procedures.

What is nitrous oxide?

Nitrous oxide is an oxide of nitrogen that has a slightly sweet odor and taste. During medical or dental procedures, the gas is mixed with oxygen and then inhaled through a mask that covers your nose. Within minutes, you should feel calm and experience an overall sense of relaxation. You will be able to breathe on your own, move your limbs, and be conscious enough to hear and respond to our dentist's questions. The effects of nitrous oxide disappear shortly after the mask is removed and the drug is quickly eliminated from your body.

Is nitrous oxide safe?

Recreational use of nitrous oxide for its euphoric effects can be dangerous. At dental offices, however, the drug is combined with oxygen. This ensures oxygen reaches the brain and prevents dangerous side effects or hypoxia. Nitrous oxide inhalation is a safe and effective technique to reduce anxiety, produce analgesia, and enhance effective communication.

Nitrous oxide may cause nausea in up to ten percent of patients, so discuss this with your provider if you’re in this group. The drug is also not recommended for people with some medical conditions. We recognize that all patients are different and encourage you to talk with Drs. Mackley, Esplin, and Spackman about whether nitrous oxide would be a good option for you.

Our team wants to help all patients in Perry to overcome dental anxiety, so please give us a call at Perry Dental.